Yemen is far more diverse than most people realize. Its position between Africa, the Middle East, and the Indian Ocean created a blend of cultures, ethnicities, and languages that shaped the country for thousands of years. In the northern highlands around Sana’a, ancient tribes and old Jewish heritage have preserved some of the oldest Semitic traditions in the region. The south, especially Aden, carries African, Indian, and even British influence from its long history as a major port, which is r